
The methodology that
climaxed in the establishment of the Estudi General of Barcelona can be
followed back to the end of the fourteenth century, with the opening of various
schools under the support of the City Hall, the house of God schools and the
Dominican religious circle of Santa Caterina, which created itself as a
noteworthy community center.
It was King Martín the
Humane who set in movement the procedure that would bring about the
establishment of the University of Barcelona. In his letter composed 23 January
1398 and tended to the councilors of Barcelona, he educated them that he had looked
for the Pope's consent to establish a college in the city by Juan Carlos IX
Previous structures of
the School of History, which has moved into a recently built building in the
Raval neighborhood.
In spite of the Consell
de Cent's refusal to acknowledge the concession issued by the King to establish
an estudi general, on 10 January 1401, Martín established the Estudi General of
Medicine in Barcelona under his regal privilege, giving it the same benefits as
those appreciated by the University of Montpellier.
In an alternate record,
marked in Valencia on 9 May 1402, King Martin looked to advance the Estudi
General of Medicine with the arrangement of various instructors of the liberal
expressions, without which the investigation of pharmaceutical was for all
intents and purposes pointless. From that day forward, the Estudi was known as
the Estudi of Medicine plus the art.
The right allowed by
King Alphonse the Magnanimous in 1450, approving the Consell de Cent to
establish a college in Barcelona, was the summit of the methodology launched in
1398.
The primary college in
the terrains of the Crown of Aragon was established by ruler James II of Aragon
in Lleida in 1300.
Power and learning have
constantly gone as one. To such an extent that the exchanges concerning the
establishment of the first colleges were portrayed by the reasonable
delimitation of jurisdictional power. After 1229, and taking after a
progression of grisly experiences in Paris[clarification needed] that saw grave
encounters between the operators of the college executive and the understudies,
King Philip II of Spain[clarification needed] allowed full legal power to the
college chancellor or minister inside the college grounds. Consequently, the
power of the chancellor came to be symbolized in the maces conveyed by his two
beadles on official events. The maces were topped with gold or silver and were
borne by open workers amid authority acts before the ruler or some other common
or military power with purview more than a domain, district or region.
For various reasons,
specifically the common war that boiled over amid the rule of Juan II and the
consequent clashes including the laborer ranchers, the authority Estudi General
of Barcelona did not start to create until the rule of Fernando the Catholic;
however it was under King Charles I, in 1536, that the establishment stone was
laid for the new college building at the top end of La Rambla. From that minute
on the college started to do its role as ordinary in spite of monetary troubles
and in-battling between college educators, however this was not to prevent a
few celebrated teachers from making their imprint in their particular fields
and making their own particular schools of scholarly followers
The 1596 Ordinances yet
again demonstrated the requirement for change. These took after hard on the
heels of prior Ordinances passed in 1539 and 1559, in which the focused
examination framework for the arrangement of teachers had been presented.
This period was wrapped
up with the Decree issued on 23 October 1714 by the Royal High Commission for
Justice and Government of Catalonia - made by the Duke of Berwick - requesting
the quick exchange of the Faculties of idea, rule plus standard rule toward
Cervera. Barcelona was to keep its Faculty of Medicine and the Cordelles School
of Humanities, represented by the Jesuits. Arrangements to open the University
of Cervera did not get in progress until 1715 and it didn't begin its
scholastic work until 1717, as the successor to the six Catalan colleges shut
around Felipe V. The main statutes of the new University of Cervera were passed
in 1725.
"The University of
Barcelona was shut by the Bourbon tradition after the War of the Spanish
Succession from 1714 until 1837".[4] The college was restored to Barcelona
amid the liberal transformation amid the rule of Queen Isabella II. In 1837,
the University of Cervera was exchanged to Barcelona, the capital of the
territory. From that minute forward it was perceived as the social home of the
four Catalan area
0 comments:
Post a Comment